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Word Lists

Curated and personal local lists for targeted SAT vocabulary study.

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Abate

verb

To decrease in amount or intensity; to reduce or end something.

Abolish

verb

To formally end or repeal a system, practice, or institution; to officially put an end to something established.

Abridge

verb

To shorten (a text, speech, or other work) by omitting parts; to condense.

Abscond

verb

To depart secretly or flee, especially to avoid detection or arrest.

Absolve

verb

To free someone from blame or responsibility; to pardon or exonerate.

Abstruse

adjective

Difficult to understand; obscure or highly complex.

Accent

noun

A distinctive way of pronouncing words; the act of emphasizing a syllable or word (as a verb, to accent means to emphasize).

Accolade

noun

An honor; a public expression of praise or an award.

Acerbic

adjective

Sharp or biting in tone or taste; caustic or mordant in manner.

Acquiescent

adjective

Ready to agree or approve without protest; compliant.

Acrimony

noun

Bitterness of speech or manner; ill feeling

Adamant

adjective

Rigid in opinion or purpose; not willing to change one's mind or position.

Adorn

verb

To add beauty or decoration to something.

Adroit

adjective

Clever and skillful; especially adept with the hands.

Adversary

noun

An opponent; a foe; an enemy.

Affable

adjective

Friendly and easy to talk to; approachable, kind, and polite.

Aggregate

adjective

Formed into a mass or whole; considered as a sum of its parts.

Allusion

noun

An indirect reference or mention of something, often to a person, event, or literary work, without explicitly naming it.

Aloof

adjective

Not friendly or forthcoming; distant in manner or behavior.

Altruistic

adjective

Showing a selfless concern for the welfare of others; unselfishly generous.

Amass

verb

To gather or accumulate a large amount or number over time.

Ambidextrous

adjective

Able to use both hands equally well.

Ambivalence

noun

The state of having two opposing feelings or attitudes at the same time; simultaneous contradictory feelings about a person, thing, or idea.

Ameliorate

verb

To make or become better

Amicable

adjective

Having or showing friendliness; not hostile; relating to or characterized by goodwill and a desire to avoid conflict.

Amity

noun

Harmony or friendliness in relationships; goodwill between people or nations.

Amorphous

adjective

Having no definite form or shape; lacking a clear structure.

Anarchy

noun

A state of society without government or law; political disorder.

Animosity

noun

Hostility or enmity; a strong feeling of dislike that leads to active opposition.

Anonymous

adjective

Nameless; without a disclosed identity.

Antagonistic

adjective

Hostile; showing opposition or acting against others

Antiquated

adjective

Out-of-date; no longer in style or use; old-fashioned.

Antithesis

noun

The direct opposite or contrast of something; a proposition or idea that stands in direct opposition to another.

Apathy

noun

A lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.

Apex

noun

The highest point or tip; the culmination or climax of something.

Appease

verb

Calm, pacify

Apprise

verb

To inform or notify someone about something; to make someone aware of a fact or situation.

Arcane

adjective

Mysterious; understood by only a few; obscure

Archaic

adjective

Belonging to an earlier time; very old-fashioned or outdated; no longer in general use.

Ardor

noun

Great warmth of feeling; intense passion or enthusiasm.

Arrogant

adjective

Behaving in a proud, superior manner; overestimating one’s importance or ability

Articulate

adjective

Having or showing the ability to express ideas clearly and effectively in speech.

Ascendancy

noun

The state of having power or influence; the rise to a higher position or status.

Ascetic

noun

A person who practices severe self-denial or abstains from worldly pleasures, often for religious or spiritual reasons.

Asperity

noun

The roughness or unevenness of a surface; harshness or sharpness of temper or manner.

Assail

verb

To attack violently with force or to attack someone verbally with strong, critical language.

Assiduous

adjective

Persistent; persevering; hard-working

Assuage

verb

To make something less severe or painful; to relieve or ease (emotions, pain, hunger, or discomfort).

Astute

adjective

Having or showing shrewdness and good judgment; perceptive.

Atrophy

verb

To waste away or deteriorate in function, typically of tissue or organs; to lose size, vigor, or strength.

Audacious

adjective

Daring; bold or impudently bold.

Augment

verb

To increase or enlarge something by adding to it; to supplement or enhance.

Auspicious

adjective

Showing signs or promise of future success; favorable and likely to lead to a good outcome.

Austere

adjective

Severely strict in living or thinking; plain, spare, and without luxury; stern.

Avarice

noun

An excessive desire to accumulate wealth or possessions; greed.

Averse

adjective

Having a strong dislike or opposition to something; unwilling to do or engage in it.

Aversion

noun

A strong dislike or disinclination toward something.

Baleful

adjective

Destructive; harmful; threatening or showing the intention to cause harm.

Balm

noun

A fragrant ointment or preparation used to soothe or heal; something that provides comfort or consolation.

Banal

adjective

Lacking originality or freshness; dull, commonplace, and overused.

Baneful

adjective

Poisonous, harmful, and destructive; capable of causing ruin or injury.

Beguile

verb

To deceive or mislead by charm; to enchant or attract, often with the intention to deceive; also to pass time pleasantly.

Belie

verb

To give a false impression of; to misrepresent; to fail to fulfill a promise or expectation

Belligerent

adjective

Hostile and aggressive; inclined to fight or quarrel; relating to war or conflict.

Benediction

noun

A blessing or good wishes spoken aloud, especially at the end of a religious service.

Benevolent

adjective

Kindly disposed; well meaning and generous; charitable

Benign

adjective

Gentle and kind-hearted; harmless or not dangerous, especially in medical contexts describing non-cancerous conditions or tumors.

Bequeath

verb

To leave personal property to someone in a will; to pass on property or wealth through a testament.

Bias

noun

A preference or inclination that prevents impartial judgment; a prejudice or leaning toward or against a person, group, or idea.

Bilk

verb

To cheat or defraud someone; to obtain money or goods by deceit or trickery.

Blight

noun

A disease or anything that causes decay, ruin, or injury; especially a plant disease that damages crops.

Bolster

verb

To support; to strengthen or reinforce; to encourage

Bombast

noun

Pompous, inflated speech or writing that is meant to impress but often lacks substance.

Boorish

adjective

Crudely insensitive; rude; describes a person who is crude and ill-mannered.

Brevity

noun

The quality of being brief or concise; shortness of duration or expression.

Bumptious

adjective

Offensively self-important; aggressively self-assertive.

Cacophony

noun

An unpleasant, often loud mixture of sounds; a harsh, discordant noise.

Cajole

verb

To persuade someone to do something by flattering them or coaxing, often with an air of insincerity.

Zany

adjective

amusingly unconventional and idiosyncratic; comically odd or whimsical.

Zealot

noun

A person who is fanatically devoted to a religious, political, or other cause; a fanatic.