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A/Allusion
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Allusion

An indirect reference or mention of something, often to a person, event, or literary work, without explicitly naming it.

noun
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Imagine This

Jack, the magician, not only tricks the eyes of his audience by illusion; he also tricks others’ ears when he is off stage. He refers things indirectly, never telling the straightforward fact, which makes people wonder what he means.

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Sounds Like

uh-LOO-zhən

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Looks Like

Looks similar to 'illusion' in spelling; the ending -usion is shared, but 'allusion' has an 'all-' prefix indicating reference rather than deception.

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Remember This

Allusion is a subtle, indirect reference—remember that 'allude' means to refer indirectly, and 'allusion' is the noun form of that action.

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Other Forms

alludeverb
allusiveadjective
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Connect With

reference, mention, hint, implication, indirectness, alluding

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Note

An allusion is not a direct quotation; it requires the reader to recognize the reference. Be careful not to confuse allusion with illusion, which is a misperception or deceptive appearance.

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Study Deeper

Examples
  • Her speech was filled with allusions to classic mythology.
  • The novel makes several allusions to Shakespeare's Hamlet.
Synonyms
referencementionhintimplicationindirect reference
Antonyms
explicit referencedirect statementunambiguousness
Etymology

From Latin alludere 'to play with, to refer to indirectly' (ad- 'to' + ludere 'to play'); the noun form is allusion.

Mnemonic

Mnemonic: Allusion = allude + -ion. To remember the meaning, recall that to allude is to refer indirectly, and adding -ion makes it a noun.