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E/Enigma
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Visual memory aid for Enigma

Enigma

A person or thing that is mysterious or difficult to understand; a puzzle.

noun
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Imagine This

It still remains a brain-twister on who is the mother (or inventor) of engines. A curious young lad was puzzled about what was inside an egg, so he asked his mother to crack it open for him to see.

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Sounds Like

ih-NIG-muh

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Looks Like

engine + ma (mother) (visual hint: the word resembles 'engine' with the suffix 'ma' for 'mother')

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Remember This

Origin: Greek ainigma 'a riddle'; the term is used to describe something mysterious or puzzling. The Enigma machine (WWII cipher device) shares the same name and association with mystery.

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Other Forms

enigmaticadjective
enigmaticallyadverb
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Connect With

mystery, puzzle, riddle, conundrum, paradox

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Note

Enigma refers to mystery or puzzling quality and is not used for straightforward facts. Do not confuse with synonyms like 'mystery' in a different nuance; use 'enigma' for something particularly puzzling.

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Study Deeper

Examples
  • The disappearance of the artifact remains an enigma to researchers.
  • Her sudden altercation with the committee is an enigma that baffled colleagues.
Synonyms
mysterypuzzleriddleconundrumparadox
Antonyms
clarityexplanationsolution
Etymology

From Greek ainigma 'a riddle', from ainos 'to speak in riddles' (the exact root is uncertain).

Mnemonic

Enigma: Every Notable Issue Generates Mind-boggling Ambiguity.