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P/Predator
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Visual memory aid for Predator

Predator

A carnivorous animal that hunts other animals for food; also a person who ruthlessly exploits or preys on others.

noun
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Imagine This

Imagine a sleek leopard crouching in tall grass, eyes fixed on a grazing gazelle. With a sudden lunge, the predator closes the distance and makes the kill.

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Sounds Like

Pronounced PREH-duh-tor; IPA: /ˈprɛ.dəˌtɔr/ (American).

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Looks Like

Often depicted as the hunter in a predator-prey dynamic; evokes imagery of a hunter and the hunted.

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Remember This

Predators help shape ecosystems by controlling prey populations and influencing the behavior of other species; many ecosystems feature apex predators at the top of the food chain.

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Other Forms

predatoryadjective
predationnoun
predatorilyadverb
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Connect With

prey, hunt, carnivore, predator-prey dynamics, apex predator, stalking, ambush

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Note

Use predator for living hunters or exploiters. In metaphorical use, it can describe someone who preys on others; avoid using 'predator' to describe passive threats or nonliving phenomena.

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Study Deeper

Examples
  • Lions are formidable predators that stalk and ambush their prey.
  • The con artist was a predator who preyed on vulnerable seniors with bogus schemes.
Synonyms
hunterpursuerstalkercarnivoreprowler
Antonyms
preyvictim
Etymology

From Latin predator, from praeda 'booty, spoils' with the sense of plunderer; related to praedari 'to plunder'.

Mnemonic

Predator Roams Every Day, Attacking Tasty Opponents Relentlessly.