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M/Misconception
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Visual memory aid for Misconception

Misconception

A belief or idea that is incorrect because it is based on faulty reasoning, incomplete evidence, or misinformation.

noun
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Imagine This

Imagine a student confidently asserts that 'humans only use 10% of their brains.' A quick teacher clarifies that this claim is a misconception and demonstrates why the brain is fully utilized.

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Sounds Like

MIS-kon-SEP-shuhn

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Looks Like

an incorrect concept

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Remember This

Misconceptions are common in science and history. For example, many people believe the Great Wall of China is visible from space, which is a misconception that persists despite evidence to the contrary.

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Other Forms

misconceptionsnoun
misconceiveverb
misconceivedadjective
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Connect With

fallacy, misunderstanding, erroneous belief, myth, stereotype

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Note

A misconception is a mistaken belief about a concept, not a logical argument or myth. Distinguish it from 'fact' and 'fallacy'; use it to describe ideas that are incorrectly conceived.

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Study Deeper

Examples
  • A common misconception is that bats are blind.
  • Many people have the misconception that vaccines cause autism.
Synonyms
false notionfalse belieferroneous ideamisbelieffalse impression
Antonyms
facttruthaccurate notion
Etymology

From mis- (wrong) + conception (the act of conceiving an idea), from Latin conceptio 'a taking or receiving', from concipere 'to take in'.

Mnemonic

Misconception = mistaken concept. Remember that mis- means wrong, so a misconception is a wrong concept.