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M/Misconstrue
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Visual memory aid for Misconstrue

Misconstrue

To misunderstand; to interpret something wrongly

verb
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Imagine This

When the ESL student first learned English, he misunderstood the grammar, and that led him to construct sentences with the wrong structure.

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Sounds Like

MIS-kon-STRU

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Looks Like

Mis (wrong) + construe

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Remember This

Remember this: Mis- is a prefix meaning bad or wrong. Examples: misdemeanor = bad conduct; misstep = a wrong step.

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Other Forms

misconstrueverb
misconstruedadjective
misconstruesverb
misconstruingverb
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Connect With

interpret, misinterpret, misread, misconceive, distort, misrepresent

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Note

Do not confuse misconstrue with construe, which means to interpret. Mis- changes the meaning to interpret wrongly. Also note that misconstrue is specifically about incorrect interpretation, not simply about constructing something.

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Study Deeper

Examples
  • The article misconstrued the scientist's findings, leading readers to doubt the research.
  • If you misconstrue the coach's instructions, you may perform the drill incorrectly.
Synonyms
misinterpretmisreadmisconceivedistortmisrepresent
Antonyms
understand correctlyinterpret accuratelycomprehend
Etymology

From mis- (wrong) + construe (to interpret), with construe derived from Latin construere 'to set up, build, or compose'.

Mnemonic

Mnemonic: MIS- + CONSTRUE = 'wrong construction' of meaning; remember that to misconstrue is to build the meaning wrongly.