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B/Bereavement
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Visual memory aid for Bereavement

Bereavement

The state of sorrow and mourning after the death of a loved one; the period of mourning that follows a loss.

noun
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Imagine This

Imagine a person holding a stack of sympathy cards in a quiet, dim house. A calendar on the wall shows days marked off since the death, and every room carries a subtle scent of flowers placed at a grave. The person sits with a hand on a photo, tears streaming, as friends softly offer support and the world feels heavy with mourning.

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Sounds Like

bə-REEV-mənt

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Looks Like

Looks like bereave + ment; visually resembles the root word bereave (to deprive) with the noun-forming suffix -ment.

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Remember This

Bereavement refers specifically to the period of mourning after a death. It can be experienced as a phase or state, and you can be 'in bereavement' or take 'bereavement leave' from work. Grief is the broader emotional response to loss; bereavement is the condition resulting from that loss.

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Other Forms

bereaveverb
bereavedadjective
bereavingpresent participle/gerund
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Connect With

grief, mourning, loss, sorrow, sorrowful, mourning period

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Note

Do not confuse with grief or mourning as separate concepts—bereavement is the circumstance of loss, while grief is the emotional response. Commonly paired with 'leave' (bereavement leave) in workplace or school policies.

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Study Deeper

Examples
  • She entered a period of bereavement after the death of her father.
  • The company offered bereavement leave to employees who needed time off after a death in the family.
Synonyms
griefmourninglosssorrowsadness
Antonyms
joyhappinesscelebration
Etymology

From Old English bereafian (to deprive, rob) with the noun-forming suffix -ment; later Middle English via bereavement, meaning the act or state of being deprived, especially of a loved one.

Mnemonic

BE-REAVE-MENT: Be-reave means to take away; bereavement is the state of having something precious taken away—remember by picturing a bear taking a treasured item away, leaving you in a state of loss.