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I/Instigate
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Visual memory aid for Instigate

Instigate

To urge, provoke, or start something, often by incitement; to initiate an action or event.

verb
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Imagine This

Imagine a rumor spreading through a school; one student quietly teases a classmate, who then tells a friend, and soon the whole school instigates a protest against a new rule.

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Sounds Like

IN-stih-geyt (IPA: /ˈɪn.stɪ.ɡeɪt/)

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Looks Like

Visually resembles 'investigate' in spelling; begins with 'in' and ends with 'gate'.

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Remember This

Instigate often carries a negative tone: to urge others toward conflict or trouble. The root is Latin instīgāre, meaning 'to goad' or 'urge on'.

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Other Forms

instigationnoun
instigatornoun
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Connect With

incite, provoke, spur, foment, trigger; egg on

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Note

Use instigate with a direct object: instigate something (instigate a fight, instigate an investigation) or instigate someone to do something (instigate others to protest). Do not confuse with investigate, which means to examine carefully.

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Study Deeper

Examples
  • The manager's controversial policy changes instigated a wave of employee protests.
  • Her careless comment instigated a feud between neighboring families.
Synonyms
inciteprovokespurfomenttrigger
Antonyms
deterquellsuppress
Etymology

From Latin instīgāre 'to goad, urge on', from in- 'toward' + stīgāre 'to goad'.

Mnemonic

Mnemonic: IN STIR GATE. Picture someone saying 'stir the pot' to set things in motion, and a gate opening to chaos—instigate means to cause or start something.