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I/Infer
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Infer

To arrive at a conclusion through reasoning from given facts or evidence; to deduce.

verb
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Imagine This

After the evidence arrived at the police station, the detectives made a conclusion and requested an arrest warrant.

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Sounds Like

in-FER

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Looks Like

The root 'fer' appears in many carry-related words such as 'transfer' or 'confer'; the word visually resembles related forms.

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Remember This

Infer comes from Latin inferre, meaning 'to bring in' (into) or 'to carry in' evidence to support a conclusion; the related root 'fer' means to carry.

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Other Forms

Inferencenoun
Inferentialadjective
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Connect With

deduce, conclude, reason, interpretation, hypothesis

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Note

Infer is an active cognitive process done by the listener/reader based on evidence; unlike 'imply' which is what a speaker suggests.

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Study Deeper

Examples
  • From the footprints and muddy coat, we can infer that the suspect left the scene.
  • Scholars inferred a correlation between the two variables after analyzing the data.
Synonyms
deduceconcludereasonsurmisegather
Antonyms
assertdeclareconfirm
Etymology

From Latin inferre, in- (into, onto) + ferre (to bear, carry); originally meaning 'to bring in' evidence to support a conclusion.

Mnemonic

IN-FER: Remember that infer means to bring in evidence to bear on a conclusion.