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H/Hierarchy
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Visual memory aid for Hierarchy

Hierarchy

A system in which people or things are arranged according to rank or authority; a graded order of importance or power.

noun
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Imagine This

The president and his top advisors make up the higher arch of the government.

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Sounds Like

hai-ER-ar-kee

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Looks Like

high-archy (visual cue: resembles 'high' + 'archy')

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Remember This

From Greek hierarkhía, meaning 'rule of sacred rulers' (hieros = sacred, arkhos = ruler).

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Other Forms

hierarchizeverb
hierarchicaladjective
hierarchicallyadverb
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Connect With

authority, ranking, chain of command, order, stratification

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Note

A hierarchy is about a structured ladder of authority. Be careful not to confuse it with anarchy (no governing structure) or monarchy (rule by a single person).

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Study Deeper

Examples
  • The corporate hierarchy places the CEO at the top, followed by senior executives and managers.
  • Maslow's hierarchy of needs explains how people prioritize basic needs before pursuing higher goals.
Synonyms
rankingordergradationchain of commandpecking order
Antonyms
egalitarianismequalityanarchy
Etymology

From Greek hierarkhía, from hieros 'sacred' + arkhos 'ruler'. The term originally referred to rule by sacred figures and later to any organized system of ranks.

Mnemonic

Higher archy: picture a tall arch over a line of people; the higher the arch, the higher the rank—remember that hierarchy is a system of ranked authority.