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E/Extract
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Visual memory aid for Extract

Extract

To remove or take out; to obtain a substance from a mixture by a process; to derive or obtain information or conclusions from data or evidence.

verb
πŸ’‘

Imagine This

Picture a vanilla bean being soaked in alcohol to produce vanilla extract; the fragrant liquid is drawn out from the bean.

πŸ”Š

Sounds Like

ik-STRAKT

πŸ‘€

Looks Like

ex-tract (root: tract meaning draw or pull)

πŸ“

Remember This

Ex- means out and -tract relates to drawing; extract literally means to draw out something from its source.

πŸ“š

Other Forms

extractionnoun
extractedadjective
extractornoun
πŸ”—

Connect With

draw out, derive, withdraw, remove, excerpt, extraction, solvent

πŸ“Œ

Note

Extract can be used as a verb (to remove or obtain) or as a noun (a substance obtained from something, or a short passage taken from a text). When talking about data or evidence, 'extract' means to obtain a meaningful piece of information or pattern. Common confusion with 'subtract'β€”extract is about drawing out, not subtracting.

🧠

Study Deeper

Examples
  • The chemist extracted caffeine from coffee beans using a solvent.
  • The dentist had to extract a troublesome tooth.
Synonyms
pull outremovewithdrawderiveobtain
Antonyms
insertembedretain
Etymology

From Latin extrahere 'to draw out' (ex- meaning out + trahere meaning to pull or draw).

Mnemonic

Ex-tract = Out + Draw. Remember that when you extract something, you draw it out from its source.