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E/Empathy
All E words
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Visual memory aid for Empathy

Empathy

The ability to understand and share the feelings of another person; the capacity to place oneself in someone else's emotional experience.

noun
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Imagine This

Imagine a friend describing a job loss. As they speak, you picture their worry, feel their disappointment, and respond with words that reflect their emotions, not just the facts.

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Sounds Like

EM-puh-thee

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Looks Like

empath + y

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Remember This

Empathy involves feeling with someone, whereas sympathy is feeling for someone from a distance. Empathy can be cognitive (understanding) or affective (sharing feelings).

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Other Forms

empathizeverb
empathicadjective
empathynoun
empathicallyadverb
empathizernoun
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Connect With

compassion, sympathy, understanding, perspective-taking, emotional intelligence

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Note

Avoid confusing empathy with pity or over-identification. Use empathy to acknowledge and reflect others' feelings without becoming overwhelmed by their distress.

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Study Deeper

Examples
  • Her empathy allowed her to comfort the friend who had just lost a loved one.
  • A counselor must show empathy to help clients feel heard and understood.
Synonyms
compassionunderstandingsensitivityperspective-takingkindness
Antonyms
apathyindifferenceinsensitivity
Etymology

From Greek en (in) + pathos (feeling); via French empathie and Latin empathia, entered English as empathy.

Mnemonic

EMPATHY: Em + pathy reminds you to enter (em) the other's path of feeling; imagine stepping into someone else's emotional journey to understand them.