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D/Decadence
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Visual memory aid for Decadence

Decadence

A decline in cultural and moral standards, often accompanied by excessive self-indulgence and luxury.

noun
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Imagine This

Cadets at West Point are usually associated with high moral standards. Therefore, decadence is parting away from those high moral standards.

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Sounds Like

DEK-uh-dens

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Looks Like

looks like 'decadent' (similar spelling) and contains 'cadence'

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Remember This

Decadence comes from Latin decadere, meaning 'to fall down'; it often implies both moral decline and luxurious excess.

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Other Forms

Decadentadjective
Decadentlyadverb
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Connect With

decline, decay, deterioration, degeneration, corruption, excess

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Note

Do not confuse decadence with decadently (adverb) or decadent (adjective). Decadence refers to decline or self-indulgence, whereas decadent describes the quality of being indulgent or morally deteriorated.

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Study Deeper

Examples
  • The fall of the dynasty was marked by moral decadence and lavish excess.
  • Critics argued that the novel depicts the decadence of a society obsessed with wealth and pleasure.
Synonyms
decaydeclinedeteriorationdegenerationimmorality
Antonyms
virtuemoral integritycivility
Etymology

From Latin decadere 'to fall down, sink', with de- (down) + cadere (to fall); the noun form emerges via French decadence.

Mnemonic

Mnemonic: DE + CADENCE = away from the cadence. Decadence is moving away from the usual moral rhythm or pattern of a society.