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A/Autonomy
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Visual memory aid for Autonomy

Autonomy

The state of being self-governing or independent; the capacity to act with self-direction and make one’s own decisions.

noun
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Imagine This

Imagine a young adult living in a city of their own making: they choose where to live, what to study, and how to spend each day, with no outside boss dictating their decisions.

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Sounds Like

aw-TAWN-uh-mee

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Looks Like

auto + nomy (self-law)

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Remember This

Autonomy comes from Greek autos 'self' and nomos 'law' and is used in politics (self-rule) and ethics (respect for an individual's self-governing choices).

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Other Forms

autonomousadjective
autonomouslyadverb
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Connect With

independence, self-government, sovereignty, self-determination, freedom

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Note

Be careful not to confuse autonomy with mere freedom or independence in a generic sense; autonomy specifically emphasizes the capacity to govern oneself and make one's own informed choices. Also note the adjective form autonomous and the adverb form autonomously.

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Study Deeper

Examples
  • The university grants students autonomy to design their own independent study projects.
  • As teenagers mature, they seek greater autonomy over their daily schedules and decisions.
Synonyms
independenceself-governmentself-rulesovereigntyself-determination
Antonyms
dependencesubserviencecoercionconstraint
Etymology

From Greek autos 'self' + nomos 'law'; entered English via French autonomie, originally meaning self-legislation or self-governance.

Mnemonic

AUTO + NOMY = SELF-LAW. Picture a person drafting their own rules in a personal constitution, governing themselves without outside dictates.